About: Health system collapse 45 days after the detection of COVID-19 in Ceará, Northeast Brazil: a preliminary analysis

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About: Health system collapse 45 days after the detection of COVID-19 in Ceará, Northeast Brazil: a preliminary analysis Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Health system collapse 45 days after the detection of COVID-19 in Ceará, Northeast Brazil: a preliminary analysis
Creator	Pinto, Cavalcanti, Góes Coelho, Tania Mello, Liana Pamplona, Luciano Rita, Ana Brasil, Luis Brasil, Thaisy Cardoso, Paulo Farias, Gadelha Feijão, Filho, Cavalcante Geovana, Praça Gonçalves Gomes, Ricristhi Lemos, Queiros Levi, Ximenes Lima, Ricarte Linhares, Maria Mendes D'angelo, Sarah Moura Almeida, Magda Nascimento, Josafa Rocha, Daniele
Source	Medline; PMC; WHO
abstract	INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 emerged in late 2019 and quickly became a serious public health problem worldwide. This study aim to describe the epidemiological course of cases and deaths due to COVID-19 and their impact on hospital bed occupancy rates in the first 45 days of the epidemic in the state of Ceará, Northeastern Brazil. METHODS: The study used an ecological design with data gathered from multiple government and health care sources. Data were analyzed using Epi Info software. RESULTS: The first cases were confirmed on March 15, 2020. After 45 days, 37,268 cases reported in 85.9% of Ceará’s municipalities, with 1,019 deaths. Laboratory test positivity reached 84.8% at the end of April, a period in which more than 700 daily tests were processed. The average age of cases was 67 (<1 - 101) years, most occurred in a hospital environment (91.9%), and 58% required hospitalization in an ICU bed. The average time between the onset of symptoms and death was 18 (1 - 56) days. Patients who died in the hospital had spent an average of six (0 - 40) days hospitalized. Across Ceará, the bed occupancy rate reached 71.3% in the wards and 80.5% in the ICU. CONCLUSIONS: The first 45 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in Ceará revealed a large number of cases and deaths, spreading initially among the population with a high socioeconomic status. Despite the efforts by the health services and social isolation measures the health system still collapsed.
has issue date	2020-07-03(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1590/0037-8682-0354-2020
bibo:pmid	32638888
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	c2c6abed70affc95e1341c4b3bacdb1b80125adb
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0354-2020
resource representing a document's title	Health system collapse 45 days after the detection of COVID-19 in Ceará, Northeast Brazil: a preliminary analysis
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7341828
has PubMed identifier	32638888
schema:publication	Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
resource representing a document's body	covid:c2c6abed70affc95e1341c4b3bacdb1b80125adb#body_text
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