About: Gender Differences in Patients With COVID-19: Focus on Severity and Mortality

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Gender Differences in Patients With COVID-19: Focus on Severity and Mortality
Creator	Carbajo-Lozoya, Javier He, Wei Wu, Fei Kozlakidis, Zisis Han, De-Min Liu, Wu Liu, Shi Bai, Peng Jin, Jian-Min Liu, Xiao-Fang Yang, Jin-Kui
Source	Medline; PMC; WHO
abstract	Objective: The recent outbreak of Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is reminiscent of the SARS outbreak in 2003. We aim to compare the severity and mortality between male and female patients with COVID-19 or SARS. Study Design and Setting: We extracted the data from: (1) a case series of 43 hospitalized patients we treated, (2) a public data set of the first 37 cases of patients who died of COVID-19 and 1,019 patients who survived in China, and (3) data of 524 patients with SARS, including 139 deaths, from Beijing in early 2003. Results: Older age and a high number of comorbidities were associated with higher severity and mortality in patients with both COVID-19 and SARS. Age was comparable between men and women in all data sets. In the case series, however, men's cases tended to be more serious than women's (P = 0.035). In the public data set, the number of men who died from COVID-19 is 2.4 times that of women (70.3 vs. 29.7%, P = 0.016). In SARS patients, the gender role in mortality was also observed. The percentage of males were higher in the deceased group than in the survived group (P = 0.015). Conclusion: While men and women have the same prevalence, men with COVID-19 are more at risk for worse outcomes and death, independent of age.
has issue date	2020-04-29(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3389/fpubh.2020.00152
bibo:pmid	32411652
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	a459d26ef3ba9d65b5046b246ca4794b73f829da
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00152
resource representing a document's title	Gender Differences in Patients With COVID-19: Focus on Severity and Mortality
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7201103
has PubMed identifier	32411652
schema:publication	Front Public Health
resource representing a document's body	covid:a459d26ef3ba9d65b5046b246ca4794b73f829da#body_text
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