About: Prevalence of avian infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chicken farms in south of Iraq, 2014

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About: Prevalence of avian infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chicken farms in south of Iraq, 2014 – 2015 Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Prevalence of avian infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chicken farms in south of Iraq, 2014 – 2015
Creator	Hashemzadeh, Masoud Karimi, Vahid Madadgar, Omid Seger, Waleed Ghalyanchi, Arash Langeroudi, Arash Marandi, Mehdi Dvm, Langerodui
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Avian infectious bronchitis (IB), caused by a gammacoronavirus, is an OIE-listed (List B) disease and characterized by respiratory and renal involvements, causing high mortality, and economic loss in both layers and broilers. In comparison with other diagnostic methods, real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and conventional RT-PCR are potent, more sensitive and faster techniques for infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) detection. This research was conducted to detect IBV using specific primers of IB in three governorates (Basra, Thi-Qar and Muthana) in the south of Iraq. Tracheal specimens were collected from 46 IB suspected commercial broiler flocks. XCE2+ and XCE2- Primers, which amplify all IBV serotypes, were used. Primers MCE1+, BCE1+ and DCE1+ were used to amplify the specific nucleotide sequences of Massachusetts, 793/B and D274 genotypes, respectively. The results of real-time RT-PCR of this study showed that 34 (74.00%) out of 46 infected flocks were positive to IBV. The results of nested PCR showed that 50.00% and 5.89% of positive samples were belonged to genotypes 793/B and Massachusetts, respectively, and the remaining positive (44.11%) were unknown. The results indicate presence of Massachusetts and 793/B IBV strains in commercial broilers in southern Iraq.
has issue date	2016-12-15(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:pmid	28144423
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	85166a1c79d32bc2df2984260f1facc1a4d6148b
resource representing a document's title	Prevalence of avian infectious bronchitis virus in broiler chicken farms in south of Iraq, 2014 – 2015
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5251354
has PubMed identifier	28144423
schema:publication	Vet Res Forum
resource representing a document's body	covid:85166a1c79d32bc2df2984260f1facc1a4d6148b#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'HIGH' named entity 'GAMMACORONAVIRUS' named entity 'INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS' named entity 'BCE1' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'ECONOMIC LOSS' named entity 'UNKNOWN' named entity 'CONVENTIONAL' named entity 'FASTER' named entity 'DETECTION' named entity 'SUSPECTED' named entity 'TECHNIQUES' named entity 'INVOLVEMENTS' named entity 'REAL-TIME RT-PCR' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'COLLECTED' named entity 'SAMPLES' named entity 'SPECIFIC' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'SENSITIVE' named entity 'POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION' named entity 'NESTED PCR ' named entity 'MASSACHUSETTS' named entity 'COMPARISON' named entity 'STRAINS' named entity 'AMPLIFY' named entity 'CAUSING' named entity 'NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES' named entity 'RENAL' named entity 'INFECTED' named entity 'METHODS' named entity 'RESPIRATORY' named entity 'REMAINING' named entity '80%' named entity 'SOUTH' named entity 'THI' named entity 'CAUSED BY' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'RT-PCR' named entity '2FB' named entity 'SEROTYPES' named entity 'PRESENCE OF' named entity 'CHARACTERIZED' named entity 'PRIMERS' named entity 'REALTIME' named entity 'USED' named entity 'COMMERCIAL' named entity 'TRACHEAL' named entity 'GENOTYPES' named entity 'SPECIMENS' named entity 'POSITIVE' named entity 'IRAQ' named entity 'TO DETECT' named entity 'BROILER' named entity 'USING' named entity 'RESEARCH' named entity 'MORTALITY' named entity 'AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS' named entity 'LAYERS' named entity 'SOUTHERN' named entity 'MCE1' named entity 'DIAGNOSTIC' covid:arg/85166a1c79d32bc2df2984260f1facc1a4d6148b named entity 'nucleotide sequences' named entity 'gammacoronavirus' named entity 'broilers' named entity 'Tracheal' named entity 'Avian infectious bronchitis' named entity 'genotypes' named entity 'IBV' named entity 'IBV' named entity 'Vaccine' named entity 'IBV' named entity 'Europe' named entity 'IBV' named entity 'Argentine'

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