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About:
Replication and Shedding of MERS-CoV in Upper Respiratory Tract of Inoculated Dromedary Camels
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
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document(s)
Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Replication and Shedding of MERS-CoV in Upper Respiratory Tract of Inoculated Dromedary Camels
Creator
Munster, Vincent
Bushmaker, Trenton
Scott, Dana
Bowen, Richard
Adney, Danielle
De Wit, Emmie
Van Doremalen, Neeltje
Brown, Vienna
Bushmaker, D
De Wit, V
Doremalen, T
Munster,
Scott, E
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
In 2012, a novel coronavirus associated with severe respiratory disease in humans emerged in the Middle East. Epidemiologic investigations identified dromedary camels as the likely source of zoonotic transmission of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Here we provide experimental support for camels as a reservoir for MERS-CoV. We inoculated 3 adult camels with a human isolate of MERS-CoV and a transient, primarily upper respiratory tract infection developed in each of the 3 animals. Clinical signs of the MERS-CoV infection were benign, but each of the camels shed large quantities of virus from the upper respiratory tract. We detected infectious virus in nasal secretions through 7 days postinoculation, and viral RNA up to 35 days postinoculation. The pattern of shedding and propensity for the upper respiratory tract infection in dromedary camels may help explain the lack of systemic illness among naturally infected camels and the means of efficient camel-to-camel and camel-to-human transmission.
has issue date
2014-12-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.3201/eid2012.141280
bibo:pmid
25418529
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
74ae352ed6606527cca17ab3b773687251f38590
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2012.141280
resource representing a document's title
Replication and Shedding of MERS-CoV in Upper Respiratory Tract of Inoculated Dromedary Camels
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC4257817
has PubMed identifier
25418529
schema:publication
Emerg Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body
covid:74ae352ed6606527cca17ab3b773687251f38590#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'tissue culture'
named entity 'catheter'
named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'genome sequencing'
named entity 'euthanized'
named entity 'bovine serum albumin'
named entity 'nasal swab'
named entity 'nasal turbinates'
named entity 'pseudostratified epithelial cells'
named entity 'upper respiratory tract infection'
named entity 'antibody'
named entity 'Histopathologic examination'
named entity 'dromedary camels'
named entity 'Camelus dromedarius'
named entity 'Rhinorrhea'
named entity 'submucosa'
named entity 'coronavirus'
named entity 'nasal swab'
named entity 'bronchioles'
named entity 'serum samples'
named entity 'camel'
named entity 'neutralizing antibody'
named entity 'dromedary camels'
named entity 'Carlsbad, CA'
named entity 'age-related'
named entity 'submucosal glands'
named entity 'QIAGEN'
named entity 'Tissue sections'
named entity 'tonsils'
named entity 'virus'
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named entity 'dromedary camels'
named entity 'inflammatory cells'
named entity 'nasal turbinate'
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named entity 'HCoV-EMC'
named entity 'human infection'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'nostril'
named entity 'health care facilities'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'clinically benign'
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named entity 'retropharyngeal lymph node'
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named entity 'West Nile virus'
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named entity 'virus'
named entity 'common cold'
named entity 'trachea'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'phenol red'
named entity 'Arabian Peninsula'
named entity 'Emerging Infectious Diseases'
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