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About:
Kinetics and Isotype Assessment of Antibodies Targeting the Spike Protein Receptor Binding Domain of SARS-CoV-2 In COVID-19 Patients as a function of Age and Biological Sex.
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
associated with source
document(s)
Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
New Facet based on Instances of this Class
Attributes
Values
type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Kinetics and Isotype Assessment of Antibodies Targeting the Spike Protein Receptor Binding Domain of SARS-CoV-2 In COVID-19 Patients as a function of Age and Biological Sex.
Creator
Bruce, Emily
Diehl, Sean
Crothers, Jessica
An, Gary
Kirkpatrick, Beth
Botten,
Stapleton, Renee
Graham, Nancy
Mcelvany, Benjamin
Miles, Ashley
Poynter, Matthew
Strother, Camilla
Whitaker, Annalis
Source
MedRxiv; Medline
abstract
SARS-CoV-2 is the newly emerged virus responsible for the global COVID-19 pandemic. There is an incomplete understanding of the host humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 during acute infection. Host factors such as age and sex as well the kinetics and functionality of antibody responses are important factors to consider as vaccine development proceeds. The receptor-binding domain of the CoV spike (RBD-S) protein is important in host cell recognition and infection and antibodies targeting this domain are often neutralizing. In a cross-sectional study of anti-RBD-S antibodies in COVID-19 patients we found equivalent levels in male and female patients and no age-related deficiencies even out to 93 years of age. The anti-RBD-S response was evident as little as 6 days after onset of symptoms and for at least 5 weeks after symptom onset. Anti-RBD-S IgG, IgM, and IgA responses were simultaneously induced within 10 days after onset, but isotype-specific kinetics differed such that anti-RBD-S IgG was most sustained over a 5-week period. The kinetics and magnitude of neutralizing antibody formation strongly correlated with that seen for anti-RBD-S antibodies. Our results suggest age- and sex- related disparities in COVID-19 fatalities are not explained by anti-RBD-S responses. The multi-isotype anti-RBD-S response induced by live virus infection could serve as a potential marker by which to monitor vaccine-induced responses.
has issue date
2020-07-22
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1101/2020.07.15.20154443
bibo:pmid
32743592
has license
medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)
5d9ff0925da09027f5968e70fc489e348dcdef72
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.15.20154443
resource representing a document's title
Kinetics and Isotype Assessment of Antibodies Targeting the Spike Protein Receptor Binding Domain of SARS-CoV-2 In COVID-19 Patients as a function of Age and Biological Sex.
has PubMed identifier
32743592
schema:publication
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
resource representing a document's body
covid:5d9ff0925da09027f5968e70fc489e348dcdef72#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'All rights reserved'
named entity 'spike'
named entity 'Spike'
named entity 'Biological'
named entity 'Protein'
named entity 'Receptor'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'INCOMPLETE'
named entity 'acute infection'
named entity 'responsible'
named entity 'cell'
named entity 'host'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'responses'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'acute infection'
named entity 'host cell'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'Receptor'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'IgM'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'antigen'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'medRxiv'
named entity 'IgM'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'peer review'
named entity 'risk factors'
named entity 'IgG'
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named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'serology'
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named entity 'peer review'
named entity 'infection'
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named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'cell membrane'
named entity 'IgG1'
named entity 'medRxiv'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'cellular receptors'
named entity 'correlation'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'C-terminal'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'cellular receptors'
named entity 'serology'
named entity 'filter paper'
named entity 'serum'
named entity 'middle east respiratory syndrome'
named entity 'antibody'
named entity 'IgM'
named entity 'IgA'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'polyclonal'
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named entity 'passive immunotherapy'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'SARS'
named entity 'vaccine'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'morbidity'
named entity 'trimer'
named entity 'peer-reviewed'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
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