About: Respiratory syncytial virus outbreak defined by rapid screening in a neonatal intensive care unit

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Respiratory syncytial virus outbreak defined by rapid screening in a neonatal intensive care unit
Creator	Aydemir, C Dilmen, U Dizdar, E Erdeve, O Oguz, S Sari, F Uras, N
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Summary Palivizumab is currently licensed for the prevention of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract disease in infants and children with chronic lung disease, with a history of preterm birth, or with haemodynamically significant congenital heart disease, but its routine use during outbreaks in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) is not currently recommended. Here we report an outbreak in a NICU detected during a screening trial for RSV infection using a rapid antigen test (Respi-Strip®). Eleven preterm infants in our NICU tested positive for RSV during January 2009. Subsequent testing of the remaining infants in the NICU revealed two additional asymptomatic cases. In addition to precautions against cross-infection, palivizumab prophylaxis was administered to the remaining 37 premature infants. Two days after treatment, RSV was detected in two additional infants who had become symptomatic. To our knowledge this is the largest RSV outbreak in a NICU to be identified at an early stage by rapid testing and effectively controlled by infection control measures and palivizumab prophylaxis.
has issue date	2010-08-31(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.jhin.2010.01.013
bibo:pmid	20299133
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	22afe9c42820085341a330654ee849e530c474ba
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2010.01.013
resource representing a document's title	Respiratory syncytial virus outbreak defined by rapid screening in a neonatal intensive care unit
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7132464
has PubMed identifier	20299133
schema:publication	Journal of Hospital Infection
resource representing a document's body	covid:22afe9c42820085341a330654ee849e530c474ba#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'Outbreak' named entity 'SIGNIFICANT' named entity 'CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE' named entity 'LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASE' named entity 'LICENSED' named entity 'NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT' named entity 'INFANTS' named entity 'ITS' named entity 'RECOMMENDED' named entity 'CURRENTLY' named entity 'RAPID SCREENING TEST' named entity 'DEFINED' covid:arg/22afe9c42820085341a330654ee849e530c474ba named entity 'RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS' named entity 'USE' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'PRETERM BIRTH' named entity 'PALIVIZUMAB' named entity 'CHILDREN' named entity 'ROUTINE' named entity 'RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'HISTORY OF' named entity 'PREVENTION OF' named entity 'CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE' named entity 'NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT' named entity 'RAPID SCREENING' named entity 'disease' named entity 'preterm birth' named entity 'history' named entity 'screening test' named entity 'respiratory tract' named entity 'Respiratory syncytial virus' named entity 'screening' named entity 'Respiratory syncytial virus' named entity 'lower respiratory tract' named entity 'neonatal intensive care units' named entity 'respiratory syncytial virus' named entity 'nitrocellulose' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'prematurity' named entity 'clinical findings' named entity 'RSV infection' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'RSV' named entity 'prophylaxis' named entity 'Apnoea' named entity 'prophylaxis' named entity 'neonates' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'birth weight' named entity 'RSV' named entity 'infection control' named entity 'Respiratory syncytial virus' named entity 'neonates' named entity 'pulmonary diseases' named entity 'prognosis' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'respiratory symptoms' named entity 'Palivizumab' named entity 'palivizumab' named entity 'Premature infants' named entity 'antibodies' named entity 'RSV' named entity 'RSV infection' named entity 'RSV infection' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'mortality rate' named entity 'palivizumab' named entity 'sensitivity and specificity' named entity 'follow-up' named entity 'congenital heart disease'

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