About: Low transmission rate of 2009 H1N1 Influenza during a long-distance bus trip

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About: Low transmission rate of 2009 H1N1 Influenza during a long-distance bus trip Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Low transmission rate of 2009 H1N1 Influenza during a long-distance bus trip
Creator	Albrecht, Y Bassetti, • Handschin, • Piso, R
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Current data on the risk of transmission of 2009 H1N1 Influenza in public transportation systems (e.g., public trains, busses, airplanes) are conflicting. The main transmission route of this virus is thought to be via droplets, but airborne transmission has not been completely ruled out. METHODS: This is a contact tracing investigation of a young woman subsequently diagnosed with the 2009 H1N1 Influenza virus who was symptomatic during a long-distance bus trip from Spain to Switzerland. Fever and cough had begun 24 h earlier, 2 h before she stepped onto a bus for a long-distance trip. After the 2009 H1N1 virus had been confirmed in the patient, the other bus travellers were contacted by telephone on day 7 and 10 after the bus trip. RESULTS: Of the 72 individuals travelling on the bus with the H1N1-infected young woman, 52 (72%) could be contacted. Only one of these 52 developed fever, with onset of symptoms 3 days after the bus trip, and rRT-PCR analysis of the nasopharyngeal swab showed the infection to be caused by the 2009 H1N1 virus. One other person complained of coughing 1 day after the bus trip, but without fever, and no further investigation was carried out. All other passengers remained without fever, coughing, or arthralgia. The risk of transmission was calculated as 1.96% (95% confidence interval 0–5.76%). CONCLUSION: The transmission rate of 2009 H1N1 Influenza was low on a long-distance bus trip. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s15010-011-0084-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
has issue date	2011-02-22(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s15010-011-0084-x
bibo:pmid	21340580
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	0044844b4f255ad22c27993b76f8ea7e4122a365
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-011-0084-x
resource representing a document's title	Low transmission rate of 2009 H1N1 Influenza during a long-distance bus trip
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7099280
has PubMed identifier	21340580
schema:publication	Infection
resource representing a document's body	covid:0044844b4f255ad22c27993b76f8ea7e4122a365#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'TRIP' named entity 'CURRENT' named entity 'RISK OF' named entity 'MAIN' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION' named entity 'COMPLETELY' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'DATA' named entity '2009' named entity 'LONG' named entity 'LOW' named entity 'DISTANCE' named entity 'H1N1 INFLUENZA' named entity 'AIRPLANES' named entity 'RATE' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'BUS' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'AIRBORNE TRANSMISSION' named entity 'PUBLIC' named entity 'RULED OUT' named entity 'TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS' named entity 'THOUGHT' named entity 'H1N1 INFLUENZA' named entity 'ROUTE' named entity 'CONFLICTING' named entity 'Spain' named entity 'school bus' named entity 'severe acute respiratory syndrome' named entity 'influenza virus' named entity 'negative pressure' named entity 'H1N1' named entity 'transmission' named entity 'viral particles' named entity 'fit-tested' named entity 'rRT-PCR' named entity 'sore throat' named entity 'healthcare systems' named entity 'nasopharyngeal' named entity 'ambulatory care' named entity 'emergency department' named entity 'influenza virus' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'seasonal influenza' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'Influenza' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'risk of transmission' named entity 'The' named entity 'airborne' named entity 'public transportation' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'hand hygiene' named entity 'Spain' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'public transport' named entity 'Spain' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'fever' named entity 'fever' named entity 'subclinical' named entity 'Influenza' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'transmission rate' named entity 'Spain' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'respiratory protection' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'fever' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity '2009 H1N1' named entity 'seasonal influenza' named entity 'cough' named entity 'Influenza'

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